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David Burnet became a provisional president of Texas after the state declared its independence. According to some accounts, it was Burnet who designed the Texan flag at the time. Thus, the blue flag design with a single yellow star still goes by the Burnet Flag. Though two other flag designs came after the Burnet flag, the Texas legislature assigned a pledge to the flag in the early s. Thus, the pledge referred to the Burnet flag of rather than the subsequent lone star design.
I pledge allegiance to thee, Texas, one and indivisible. In , Senator Searcy Bracewell drafted a bill to change the wording of the flag pledge. However, the legislature did not correct the reference in the pledge until Though the Texas pledge today refers to the modern lone star flag, the designer of the flag remains unknown.
Texas was once a sovereign nation, and this is what the flag pledge aims to commemorate. In honor of that history, Texas flies its state flag along with the American flag. Texas is not the only state with a flag pledge. The following states also have a pledge to the state flag:. Though Texas is far from the only state with a flag pledge, it is the only one where citizens recite it in schools.
However, not all Texas schools have students recite the state pledge. Many Texans have never done so. Notwithstanding, under section Texas schools allow families to have their children opt out of reciting the pledge to the Texan flag. In , the Supreme court ruled that it is unconstitutional for any state to require the recital of its flag pledge.
Despite this, Texas has introduced several laws to require the recital in schools but allow students to opt out. The Texas pledge of allegiance must come after the pledge of allegiance to the United States. The rules state that a person should remove any head coverings before the recital.
The next steps are to face the flag, stand straight, and place the right hand over the heart, touching the left shoulder. It is disrespectful to the Texas Flag to leave it unfurled in inclement weather, such as rain, sleet, snow, hail or storm, and it should never be left out-of-doors at night. The Texas Flag should be displayed on all State Memorial Days and on special occasions of historical significance. Every school in Texas should fly the Texas Flag on all regular school days.
This courtesy is due to the Lone Star Flag of Texas. The Texas Flag should always be hoisted briskly, and unfurled slowly with appropriate ceremonies. When the Texas Flag is flown from a flagpole or staff, the white stripe should always be at the top of the Flag, except in cases of distress, and the red stripe should be directly underneath the white.
The Texas Flag should be on the marching left when it is carried in a procession in which the Flag of the United States of America is unfurled.
The Texas Flag should be on the left of the Flag of the United States of America, and its staff should be behind the staff of the National Colors, when the two are displayed against a wall from crossed staffs. When the Texas Flag is flown on a flagpole adjacent to the flagpole on which the Flag of the United States of America is flown, it must be unfurled after our National Colors, and it must be displayed at the left of the Flag of the United States of America.
When the Texas Flag and the Flag of the United States of America are displayed at the same time, they should be flown on separate flagpoles of equal length, and the Flags should be approximately the same size.
When the Texas Flag is flown from a window-sill, balcony or front of a building, and flat against the wall, it should be on a staff, and the blue field should be at the observer’s left.
When the Texas Flag and the Flag of the United States of America are displayed on a speaker’s platform at the same time, the Texas Flag should be on the left side of the speaker, while our National Colors are on the right side of the speaker. The Texas Flag should never be used to cover a platform or speaker’s desk, nor to drape over the front of a speaker’s platform. When the Texas Flag is displayed flat on the wall of a platform, it should be above the speaker, and the blue field must always be at the Flag’s right.
When the Texas Flag is displayed on a motor car, the staff should be fastened firmly to the chassis of the car, or clamped firmly to the hood. When the Texas Flag is displayed on a float in a parade, it should always be attached securely to a staff. The Texas Flag should not be draped over the hood, top, sides, or back of any vehicle, or of a railroad train, boat or airplane.
The Texas Flag should not be embroidered upon cushions or handkerchiefs, nor printed on paper napkins or boxes. The Texas Flag must not be treated disrespectfully by having printing or lettering of any kind placed upon it. The Texas Flag should not be used in any form of advertising, and under no circumstances may advertisements of any kind be attached to the flagpole or staff.
It is disrespectful to the Texas Flag to use it for purposes of decoration, either over the middle of streets, or as a covering for automobiles or floats in a parade or for draping speakers’ platforms or stands, or for any other similar purpose of decoration. For such purposes of decoration the colors of the Flag may be used in bunting or other cloth. The Texas Flag should not be carried flat or horizontally, but always aloft and free, as it is carried in a parade. The Texas Flag is flown at half-mast by first raising it to the top of the flagpole, and then slowly lowering it to a position one-fourth of the distance down the flagpole, and there it should stay during the time it is to be displayed, observing the rule, of course, that it must not be raised before sunrise and it must be taken down each day before sunset.
The flag, flown at homes and businesses statewide, is highly popular among Texans and is treated with a great degree of reverence and esteem within Texas. Along with the flag of Hawaii , it is one of two state flags to have previously served as a national flag. From until there was no official state flag, although the Lone Star Flag remained the de facto state flag; in adopting the Revised Civil Statutes of , [7] the Legislature repealed all statutes not expressly continued in force; since the statutes pertaining to the flag were not among those renewed, Texas was formally flagless until the passage of the flag law.
The actual designer of the flag is unknown. Charles B. Stewart of Montgomery, Texas , is either the designer of the flag or drew the image used by the Third Congress when enacting the legislation adopting the flag. The exact shades of red, white, and blue to be used in the flag are specified by Texas statute [10] to be the same as those of the flag of the United States , which are:. The Texas Flag Code assigns the following symbolism to the colors of the Texas flag: blue stands for loyalty, white for purity, and red for bravery.
The idea of the single red stripe and single white stripe actually dates back to the short-lived Republic of Fredonia , a small state near modern Nacogdoches which seceded from Mexico in before being forcibly re-integrated. The idea of the «lone star» is, in fact, an older symbol predating the flag which was used to symbolize Texans’ solidarity in declaring independence from Mexico. Honor the Texas flag; I pledge allegiance to thee, Texas, one state under God, one and indivisible.
The pledge was instituted by the Texas Legislature in The pledge originally referred to the «Texas flag of » which was the Burnet Flag, and not the Lone Star Flag then in use.
In , the error was corrected by deleting the words «of » because the current flag was not officially adopted by the Texas government until In , the phrase «one state under God» was added.
A person in uniform instead renders a military salute. The Texas Pledge is always recited after reciting the Pledge of Allegiance to the American flag every morning in the majority of schools across the state. The flag is required by law to be displayed on or near the main administration building of each state institution during each state or national holiday, and on any special occasion of historical significance, [5] permanently above both doors of the Texas State Capitol, alone at the north door, and under the U.
This flag was known as the Jane Long Flag , named after Dr. James Long’s wife. This is also the first Lone Star flag. This flag was known as the James Long flag, named after Dr. James Long. Stripes were added to entice Americans to help James on his second attempt to claim Texas, though they controlled only Nacogdoches.
Emerald flag of Augustus W. Magee and Bernardo Gutierrez’s short-lived coup of —13 which was the first Republic of Texas. Jane Long Flag , named after James Long’s wife. The first uniquely Texan flag to predominantly feature a lone star which was flown over Nacogdoches as a republic of Texas, or the Second Republic of Texas. It was to get Americans to join James’ second attempt at creating a Texas republic. Purported flag of the Mexican state of Coahuila y Tejas, though the style and color of the stars are speculative.
During revolutionary eras of Texas history, during the Spanish Texas period, Mexican Texas period, and the times of the Texas Revolution , a great number and variety of flags appeared. Sarah Dodson during the Revolution. Flag designed by Stephen F. Austin between December and January while serving as a commissioner to the United States.
Speculative design of the amended Zavala flag based on the amendments in the remaining Washington-On-The-Brazos convention notes. Troutman flag under which the Georgia Battalion of Volunteers led by William Ward marched to Texas to participate in the fight against Mexico. Inspired by Gail Borden Jr.
Breece and Robert C. Morris participated in driving the Mexicans from San Antonio and many were massacred at Goliad. This banner was carried by volunteers comprising Capt. Dodson and colleagues [29]. This flag was simply the United States flag with a Lone star in the canton. This flag echoes an earlier design, carried by the forces of James Long in failed and attempts to separate Texas from Spanish control. This earlier flag was exactly the same, save for the canton having a red background rather than blue.
There is evidence that the Lone Star and Stripes was used at the battles of Goliad, the Alamo, and San Jacinto, and the first Congress of the Republic of Texas as convened under it in Although interim President David Burnet issued a decree making the Lone Star and Stripes the first official flag of the Republic of Texas, it never became the legal national flag.
It did remain the naval flag of Texas until annexation, and was noted for being «beneficial to our [Texan] Navy and Merchantmen» due to its resemblance to the U. Despite its unofficial status, the flag remained well known inside the region and internationally as the symbol of Texas.
Why do public school students say the Texas pledge? – You are here
Now, every school day in Texas, teachers and students say: Honor the Texas flag; I pledge allegiance to thee, Texas, one state under God, one. The Pledge to the Texas Flag. Honor the Texas flag; I pledge allegiance to thee,. Texas, one state under God, one and indivisible. › ref › abouttx › flagpledge.
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